Free Landlord Forms & Lease Agreement Templates
Our free lease agreement template below is a plain residential lease you can fill in, print and sign today, and it covers the terms most states expect. Add your state's required disclosures before you use it. Under the lease you'll find a dozen more free forms and guides, from a rental application to a move-out checklist, all part of our guide to software and tools for small landlords.
By LandlordTested editorial teamLast reviewed
Every form and template
- Rental application formA free rental application form for landlords with rental history, income, references, pets and a signed screening consent. Print it or download it as a PDF.
- Rent receipt templateA free printable rent receipt template with amount, payment method, period covered and balance due. How to fill it in, when to use it and mistakes to avoid.
- Rent increase letterA free rent increase letter template with the new rent, effective date and proof of delivery, plus the state notice periods and rent caps to check first.
- Late rent noticeA free late rent notice template with the amount due, late fee and how to pay, plus state late-fee caps and grace periods. A reminder, not an eviction notice.
- Move in checklistA free room-by-room move-in checklist for landlords, with keys, meters and signatures. How to fill it in, which states require one, and the photo rules.
- Move out checklistA free move-out checklist for landlords that compares move-in and move-out condition room by room and itemizes deposit deductions. Plus state return deadlines.
- Lease renewal letterA free lease renewal letter template with current and new terms side by side and a reply date for the tenant. Plus the state notice and just-cause rules.
- How to create a lease agreementHow to create a lease agreement for a rental: what to include, the state limits on deposits and late fees, the required disclosures, and how to sign it properly.
- Eviction notice templateA free notice to pay rent or quit template, plus the nonpayment notice period in all 50 states. Check whether your state or city requires its own form first.
- Landlord emotional support animal letterWhat landlords can ask about an emotional support animal letter under the Fair Housing Act after HUD's 2025 and 2026 changes, plus fees, denials and ESA mills.
- Rent roll templateA free rent roll template for small landlords, as a printable table or a CSV for Excel and Google Sheets. How to fill in each column and keep deposits straight.
- Rental property spreadsheetA free rental property spreadsheet for tracking income and expenses by Schedule E category. Download the CSV for Excel or Google Sheets, or print the ledger.
Residential Lease Agreement
Free to use and edit. To get a Word or Google Docs copy, print to PDF or copy the text into a new document.
Residential lease agreement
This Residential Lease Agreement (“Lease”) is made on ______________ (date) between the landlord and the tenant(s) named below.
1. Parties
Landlord: ______________________________________________
Landlord’s address for notices: ______________________________________________
Landlord’s phone and email: ______________________________________________
Property manager or agent (if any): ______________________________________________
Tenant(s): ______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Each tenant who signs this Lease is jointly and severally responsible for all of its terms, including the full rent. This means the landlord may collect the full amount owed from any one tenant.
2. Premises
The landlord rents to the tenant the residence at:
Street address: ______________________________________________
Unit: __________ City: ______________________ State: [STATE] ZIP: __________
(“the Premises”), together with these items and areas:
- Refrigerator
- Stove and oven
- Dishwasher
- Microwave
- Washer
- Dryer
- Parking space(s): ______________________
- Storage area: ______________________
- Other: ______________________
3. Term
Choose one:
- Fixed term. The Lease begins on ______________ and ends on ______________. If the tenant stays after the end date with the landlord’s consent and no new lease is signed, the tenancy becomes month-to-month on the same terms, which either party may end with the written notice required by [STATE] law.
- Month-to-month. The tenancy begins on ______________ and continues month to month until either party ends it with at least [NUMBER OF DAYS] days’ written notice, or any longer notice required by [STATE] or local law.
4. Rent
Monthly rent: $ __________
Rent is due in advance on the __________ day of each month.
Payment methods accepted: ______________________________________________
Pay to: ______________________________________________
First month’s rent: if the Lease starts on a day other than the rent due date, rent for the first partial month is $ __________ (prorated), due on ______________.
Returned payments: if a payment is returned for insufficient funds, the tenant will pay a fee of $ __________ [subject to your state’s limit], and the landlord may require future payments by certified funds.
5. Late fee
If rent is not received in full by the end of the __________ day after the due date, the tenant will pay a late fee of $ __________ [subject to your state’s limit]. The late fee is not a grace period for paying rent, and charging it does not waive the landlord’s other rights under this Lease or the law.
6. Security deposit
On signing, the tenant will pay a security deposit of $ __________ [subject to your state’s limit].
The deposit will be held at: ______________________________ [if required by [STATE] law, include the bank name and address and whether the account earns interest].
The landlord may use the deposit to cover unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, and other amounts the tenant owes under this Lease, as allowed by [STATE] law. The deposit may not be used by the tenant as last month’s rent without the landlord’s written agreement.
After the tenant moves out and returns the keys, the landlord will return the deposit, plus any interest required by law, minus lawful deductions, with an itemized list of deductions, within [NUMBER OF DAYS] days or the period required by [STATE] law. The tenant must give the landlord a forwarding address in writing.
7. Utilities and services
| Utility or service | Paid by landlord | Paid by tenant |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity | [ ] | [ ] |
| Gas | [ ] | [ ] |
| Water and sewer | [ ] | [ ] |
| Trash and recycling | [ ] | [ ] |
| Internet and cable | [ ] | [ ] |
| Lawn care | [ ] | [ ] |
| Snow removal | [ ] | [ ] |
| Other: | [ ] | [ ] |
The tenant will put utilities they pay for in their own name by the Lease start date and keep them on until the tenancy ends.
8. Use and occupancy
The Premises will be used only as a private residence. Only the tenants named above and these occupants may live in the Premises:
______________________________________________
Guests may stay no more than __________ consecutive days, or __________ days in any 12-month period, without the landlord’s written consent. The tenant will comply with all laws, will not disturb neighbors, and will not use the Premises for any illegal purpose.
Smoking or vaping inside the Premises is [ ] permitted [ ] not permitted.
9. Maintenance and repairs
The landlord will keep the Premises in a fit and habitable condition as required by [STATE] law, and will make repairs within a reasonable time after receiving notice.
The tenant will keep the Premises clean and sanitary, use appliances and fixtures properly, replace smoke alarm batteries as needed, and promptly report in writing any needed repairs, leaks, mold or pest problems. The tenant will pay for damage caused by the tenant, occupants, guests or pets, beyond normal wear and tear.
Repair requests should be made by: ______________________________________________
Emergency contact (fire, flood, no heat, gas leak): ______________________________
10. Landlord’s entry
The landlord may enter the Premises to inspect, make repairs, show the Premises to prospective tenants, buyers or lenders, or as otherwise allowed by law, after giving the tenant at least [NUMBER OF HOURS OR DAYS] notice, or the notice required by [STATE] law, and at reasonable times. The landlord may enter without notice in an emergency.
11. Pets
- No pets are allowed without the landlord’s written consent.
- The following pets are allowed: ______________________________ Pet deposit: $ __________ [subject to your state’s limit] Monthly pet rent: $ __________
Assistance animals for people with disabilities are not pets. Requests for an assistance animal will be handled as reasonable accommodation requests under fair housing law, and pet fees, deposits and pet rent do not apply to them. The tenant remains responsible for any damage an animal causes.
12. Alterations
The tenant will not paint, install fixtures, change locks, add appliances or make any other alteration to the Premises without the landlord’s written consent. Unless agreed otherwise in writing, approved alterations become part of the Premises or must be removed and the Premises restored at the end of the tenancy.
13. Assignment and subletting
The tenant will not assign this Lease, sublet any part of the Premises, or rent it for short-term stays (including through online vacation rental platforms) without the landlord’s prior written consent, except as [STATE] law otherwise provides.
14. Insurance
The landlord’s insurance does not cover the tenant’s personal belongings or the tenant’s liability. The tenant
- is required to carry renters insurance with at least $ __________ of liability coverage and provide proof before move-in and on renewal.
- is encouraged, but not required, to carry renters insurance.
15. Lead-based paint disclosure (housing built before 1978)
Year the building was built: __________
If the Premises were built before 1978, federal law requires the landlord to give the tenant a Lead-Based Paint Disclosure form, any available records or reports about lead-based paint and lead hazards in the Premises, and the EPA pamphlet “Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home” before the tenant signs. The signed disclosure is attached to and part of this Lease.
- Built in 1978 or later; disclosure does not apply.
- Built before 1978; disclosure form and pamphlet given to tenant on ______________. Tenant initials: ______
16. Other disclosures and addenda
The following are attached and part of this Lease (check all that apply):
- Move-in condition checklist
- Lead-based paint disclosure
- Pet addendum
- Rules and regulations or HOA rules
- Mold, flood, or other disclosures required by [STATE] or local law
- Other: ______________________________
17. Notices
Notices under this Lease must be in writing and delivered by hand, by mail to the addresses in this Lease, or by any other method allowed by [STATE] law. The tenant’s address for notices is the Premises. Either party may change its notice address by written notice to the other.
[IF YOU WANT TO ALLOW EMAIL NOTICES, add: “The parties agree that notices may also be sent by email to the addresses in Section 1,” where [STATE] law permits.]
18. Default
If the tenant fails to pay rent when due, or breaks any other term of this Lease, the landlord may give the tenant written notice as required by [STATE] law and, if the default is not cured within the time allowed, end the tenancy and seek possession through the courts. The landlord will not remove the tenant, change the locks, remove the tenant’s belongings or shut off utilities to force the tenant out, except under a court order carried out by a law enforcement officer.
If the tenant moves out before the Lease ends, the tenant remains responsible for rent until the Premises are re-rented or the Lease ends, whichever comes first, minus any amount the landlord collects from a new tenant, as allowed by [STATE] law. The landlord will make reasonable efforts to re-rent the Premises where [STATE] law requires.
19. Move-out
At the end of the tenancy, the tenant will return all keys and access devices, remove all belongings and trash, and leave the Premises in the same condition as at move-in, except for normal wear and tear.
20. Governing law and other terms
This Lease is governed by the laws of the State of [STATE]. If any part of this Lease is found invalid or unenforceable, the rest of the Lease remains in effect. Any term that conflicts with [STATE] or local law is replaced by the minimum the law requires. This Lease, with its attached addenda, is the entire agreement between the parties. Changes must be in writing and signed by the landlord and all tenants.
The landlord does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, familial status, disability, or any other characteristic protected by federal, [STATE] or local law.
Additional terms: ______________________________________________
______________________________________________
21. Signatures
By signing, each party confirms they have read and agree to this Lease and have received a copy.
Landlord or agent signature: ______________________________ Date: ______________
Printed name: ______________________________
Tenant signature: ______________________________ Date: ______________
Printed name: ______________________________
Tenant signature: ______________________________ Date: ______________
Printed name: ______________________________
Tenant signature: ______________________________ Date: ______________
Printed name: ______________________________
This template is general information, not legal advice. Check your state’s rules before using it.
On this page
How to use this free lease agreement template
The lease on this page is written for a standard long-term residential rental, either a fixed term or month to month. To use it:
- Fill in the parties. List the landlord (or your LLC) and every adult who will live in the unit. Each adult signs and is responsible for the full rent.
- Describe the property. Full address, unit number, and anything included, such as parking, storage or appliances.
- Set the term and rent. Start and end dates, monthly rent, due date, how to pay (an online rent app is easiest to track) and any grace period.
- Set the late fee and deposit within your state’s limits. Our state law pages list the caps and return deadlines.
- Choose the house rules. Pets, smoking, guests, parking, and who handles yard work, snow and utilities.
- Attach your disclosures and addenda, then walk through the lease with the tenant before anyone signs.
- Sign, date and share copies. Give each tenant a copy and keep the signed original with the move-in checklist and photos.
What every lease must cover
A good rental lease agreement template answers the questions that cause most disputes before they come up:
- Who and what. Landlord, all adult tenants, the address and the occupancy limit.
- How long. Fixed term or month to month, and what happens at the end.
- Money. Rent, due date, accepted payment methods, late fees, returned-payment fees and the security deposit.
- Utilities. Which ones the tenant pays and which you pay.
- Maintenance. How to report repairs, what the tenant handles (bulbs, filters, clogs they cause) and what you handle.
- Entry. How much notice you’ll give before entering, in line with state law.
- Pets and assistance animals. Your pet policy, with a note that assistance animals are handled as reasonable accommodation requests.
- Subletting and guests. Whether subletting is allowed and how long a guest can stay.
- Renters insurance. Whether you require it, and the minimum liability.
- Ending the lease. Notice required to leave, early termination terms and move-out condition.
State addenda and required disclosures
One disclosure is federal. If the home was built before 1978, you must give the tenant a lead-based paint disclosure, share any known lead hazards and reports, and hand over the EPA pamphlet Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home before the lease is signed. Both sides sign the disclosure, and you keep a copy for at least three years.
Most other disclosures are set by states and cities. A few examples from state law:
- California: if your single-family home or condo is exempt from the AB 1482 rent cap, the exemption notice has to be in the lease.
- Washington: you need a written move-in condition checklist to collect a deposit at all.
- Georgia: you must give the tenant a list of existing damage at move-in.
- Massachusetts and New Jersey: deposits go in a separate interest-bearing account in an in-state bank, and the tenant has to be told where.
- Florida: the lease has to say how the deposit is held.
Many states also require notices about things like mold, radon, bedbugs, flood zones or shared utility meters. Check your state’s page before the first signing.
When to get a lawyer
A template is fine for a standard rental. Pay a local landlord-tenant attorney to review your lease when:
- the property is in a city with rent control, rent stabilization or just-cause eviction rules
- you’re renting part of your own home, a room, or a mixed-use building
- you want unusual terms, such as a lease-option, a rent-to-own deal or major tenant-paid repairs
- you’ve had a dispute and want the next lease to close the gap
- you’re starting an eviction
You pay for a review of your base lease once and reuse the result for years.
Mistakes to avoid
- Setting a late fee or deposit above your state’s cap.
- Leaving an adult occupant off the lease.
- Calling any part of the deposit “non-refundable” where state law doesn’t allow it.
- Forgetting the lead paint disclosure on a pre-1978 home.
- Signing before you’ve received the first month’s rent and deposit in cleared funds.
Questions landlords ask
The questions we get most, each answered in a paragraph.
Is a free lease agreement template legally binding?
Yes, once the landlord and every adult tenant sign it, as long as its terms follow your state's law. A clause that breaks state law, such as a deposit above your state's cap or a waiver of the tenant's right to a habitable home, is usually unenforceable, but the rest of the lease generally still stands.
Can I write my own lease agreement for free?
Yes. Start from our free lease template, fill in your terms and check them against your state's rules on deposits, late fees, entry and notice periods. Many free landlord apps, including TurboTenant, Avail and Innago, also build leases you can e-sign. What matters is that the terms are clear and legal where the property is.
Does a residential lease need to be notarized?
Residential leases generally don't need a notary to be valid. Both parties sign, each keeps a copy, and e-signatures are accepted in every state for ordinary leases. A few situations, such as recording a very long lease, can have extra requirements, so ask a local attorney if your lease runs well beyond a year.
Do I need a different lease for each state?
The core of a lease is the same everywhere, but the rules around it aren't. Deposit caps, return deadlines, late fee limits, entry notice and required disclosures all change by state, and some cities add their own. Use one base lease, then adjust those terms and add the state's addenda for each property.